ICM 2026 Plenary Lecture - Dmitry Dolgopyat

ICM 2026 Plenary Lecture - Dmitry Dolgopyat

Formal & Physical Sciences Mathematics PBMathematics
🎙 Dmitry Dolgopyat 👥 58K 📅 August 17, 2026 ⏱ 51 min 👁 1 📄 lecture 🧭 2026-08-17
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

central limit theoremlocal limit theoremrotationscontinued fractionsresonances

Summary

Dmitry Dolgopyat’s plenary lecture at ICM 2026 explores the interplay between randomness, rotations, and resonances in dynamical systems. He begins by reviewing classical central and local limit theorems for sums of independent random variables, highlighting the role of arithmetic obstructions. He then discusses extensions to non-stationary and dependent cases, introducing the concept of resonances and their connection to the arithmetic nature of the system. The talk focuses on deterministic systems, contrasting hyperbolic maps with rotations. For rotations, he presents recent results on central limit theorems for discrepancy, emphasizing surprising normalizations and the influence of continued fraction expansions. He concludes with his own theorem on uniform distribution of discrepancy, linking it to the sign changes in the continued fraction expansion of a related number.

123 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The lecture provides a high-level overview of recent developments in the probabilistic and ergodic theory of dynamical systems, with a focus on limit theorems. The argumentation is rigorous, building from classical results to recent theorems, and clearly explains the key ideas and obstacles. The speaker effectively motivates each problem and highlights the novel phenomena that arise, such as the unusual normalization in the central limit theorem for rotations and the role of arithmetic resonances. The presentation is dense but well-structured, making it valuable for experts in the field.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The lecture demonstrates high scientific rigor, referencing established theorems (e.g., de Moivre-Laplace, Gnedenko-Stone, Kagan-Murthy-Rao) and recent work by the speaker and others. The sources are appropriately cited in the talk, though specific references are not listed in the description. The title accurately reflects the content, focusing on the interplay of randomness, rotations, and resonances. The talk is a plenary lecture at the ICM, indicating its significance and quality.

171 words

Title / Content Match

The title 'Randomness, Rotations and Resonances' accurately reflects the talk's focus on probabilistic limit theorems, dynamical systems (rotations), and arithmetic resonances.

Quality & Reliability

9/10

Plenary lecture by a leading mathematician at the ICM, presenting rigorous mathematical results with references to established theorems and recent work. The content is highly technical and relies on formal proofs and known results.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

Concurring Sources

Contribution & Novelties

The lecture synthesizes recent advances in limit theorems for dynamical systems, particularly for rotations, and presents the speaker’s own theorem on uniform distribution of discrepancy. It highlights the unexpected role of arithmetic properties and continued fractions in determining statistical behavior.

Pour aller plus loin :

70 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows very high scores across all dimensions, indicating a lecture of exceptional depth and rigor. The high technical level and information quality are balanced by a strong reliability score, reflecting the speaker's authority and the formal nature of the content.

Reliability 9/10