De los huesos de mamut a las astas de venado. El hueso trabajado como material arqueológico

De los huesos de mamut a las astas de venado. El hueso trabajado como material arqueológico

Humanities, Social Sciences & Thought Archaeology NKArchaeology
🎙 Leonardo López Luján (coordinator), Gilberto Pérez Roldán (speaker) 👥 138K 📅 August 22, 2025 ⏱ 121 min 👁 2K 📄 lecture 🧭 2026-08-06
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

bonemammothdeer antlerarchaeologyMesoamerica

Summary

The lecture, part of the ‘La Arqueología Hoy’ cycle at El Colegio Nacional, focuses on the use of bone as an archaeological material, from mammoth bones to deer antlers. Leonardo López Luján introduces the session and presents recent publications, including a study on the Altar de los Guerreros del Sol. The main speaker, Gilberto Pérez Roldán, then delivers a detailed presentation on worked bone artifacts, discussing their manufacture, use, and cultural significance in Mesoamerica. He covers various types of bone tools and ornaments, highlighting the technological and symbolic aspects. The talk includes case studies from archaeological sites, emphasizing the importance of bone artifacts for understanding past societies. The lecture concludes with a Q&A session, where the speakers address questions from the audience.

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Critical Evaluation

The lecture provides a comprehensive overview of bone as an archaeological material, drawing on specific examples and research. The speakers demonstrate deep knowledge and use a rigorous scientific approach, referencing specific artifacts and studies. The argumentation is solid, with clear explanations of the technological processes and cultural contexts. The sources cited are credible, including museum collections and academic publications. The title accurately reflects the content, which is both informative and engaging. The lecture is well-structured, with a clear introduction, main body, and conclusion. The Q&A session adds value by addressing audience questions. Overall, the lecture is of high quality, suitable for an academic audience, and contributes to the field of archaeology.

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Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on the use of bone as an archaeological material, with examples from mammoth bones to deer antlers.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The lecture is given by a recognized archaeologist (Leonardo López Luján) and a specialist (Gilberto Pérez Roldán) from a prestigious institution (El Colegio Nacional). The content is based on archaeological research and references specific artifacts and studies. The presentation is scholarly, with a clear methodology and critical analysis.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Arqueología Mexicana — Mentioned as a publication with recent issues on prehispanic cuisine and trade in western Mesoamerica.
  • Metropolitan Museum of Art — Mentioned as the location of the Altar de los Guerreros del Sol.
  • British Museum — Mentioned as holding a ceremonial block with similar iconography.
  • Museo Nacional de Antropología — Mentioned as holding the Teocalli de la Guerra Sagrada and other comparative pieces.

Concurring Sources

  • Arqueología Mexicana — The publication is referenced for its coverage of related topics.
  • Metropolitan Museum of Art — The museum's collection includes the discussed altar.

Contribution & Novelties

The lecture provides a detailed overview of bone as an archaeological material, with specific examples from Mesoamerica. It highlights the technological and symbolic importance of bone artifacts, contributing to the understanding of ancient societies. The discussion of the Altar de los Guerreros del Sol offers new insights into its origin and iconography.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Bone tool — Overview of bone tools in archaeology.
  • Mammoth — Context on mammoth remains and their use.
  • Deer antler — Information on antler as a raw material.

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Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in information quantity, quality, and reliability, with a slightly lower technical level. This indicates a well-informed and reliable lecture that is accessible to a broad audience.

Reliability 8/10