Why recycling used PV panels is not always the best option

Why recycling used PV panels is not always the best option

🎙 Sophie Vorrath and Rachel Williamson 👥 2K 📅 August 20, 2026 ⏱ 35 min 👁 27 📄 expert opinion 🧭 2026-08-20
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

solar panel reusePV recyclingsecond-life solarstewardship schemeAustralia

Summary

In this episode of Solar Insiders, hosts Sophie Vorrath and Rachel Williamson interview Michelle McCann, CEO of PV Lab, about the potential and challenges of reusing solar panels in Australia. McCann argues that reuse should be prioritized over recycling, citing a Queensland government-funded study that found about 30% of panels are suitable for reuse. She explains that panels often come from both residential and utility-scale projects, with an average age of 7-10 years, and that many are rejected due to minor performance issues. The discussion covers the need for a national pilot program, the importance of developing fast and low-cost testing methods (including performance and safety tests like the wet leakage test), and the risks of an unregulated gray market. McCann envisions a network of regulated testing stations, possibly co-located with recyclers, to facilitate reuse. The hosts also discuss recent policy developments, including the expansion of the SRES and the New South Wales battery rebate, which could increase panel turnover. The episode concludes with reflections on the energy transition in Gippsland, Victoria.

172 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The value of the information lies in the expert perspective on a relatively underexplored aspect of solar panel end-of-life management. McCann provides concrete data from a recent study and practical insights from PV Lab’s testing experience, such as the development of a bulk wet leakage test. The argumentation is coherent and well-structured, emphasizing the waste hierarchy and the economic and safety rationale for reuse. However, some claims are based on anecdotal evidence, and the discussion sometimes veers into speculative territory, particularly regarding market size and regulatory outcomes.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The podcast references a study by the Smart Energy Council funded by the Queensland government and UNSW’s AAP study, but does not provide specific citations or links. The discussion is largely based on the expert’s professional experience, which adds credibility but limits verifiability. The title accurately captures the main theme, though the content also covers broader policy and market issues. No comments were provided for analysis.

168 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the core argument that reuse should be prioritized over recycling, as discussed in the interview.

Quality & Reliability

7/10

The discussion is based on expert testimony from Michelle McCann, CEO of PV Lab, and references a Queensland government-funded study and UNSW research. However, specific data and sources are mentioned only anecdotally, and the podcast format includes opinion and speculation.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Smart Energy Council study on solar panel reuse (funded by Queensland government) — Mentioned in the interview as the basis for the 30% reuse figure.
  • UNSW AAP study on solar panel waste — Referenced for the projection of 100,000 tons of panels in 2030.

Concurring Sources

  • PV Lab official website — Company website providing details on PV Lab's testing services and expertise.

Contribution & Novelties

The episode provides a clear expert perspective on the often-overlooked option of solar panel reuse, highlighting its potential to divert significant waste and create economic value. It offers practical insights into testing methods and the need for a regulated market, which is a valuable contribution to the ongoing policy discussion.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Solar panel recycling and reuse in Australia — Official government resource on solar panel end-of-life options.
  • Waste hierarchy — Wikipedia article explaining the waste hierarchy concept, which underpins the argument for reuse over recycling.
  • Electroluminescence testing — Wikipedia article on electroluminescence, the imaging technique mentioned for panel inspection.

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Radar Profile

The radar profile shows balanced scores across information quantity, quality, technical level, and reliability, with a slight emphasis on quality and reliability. This reflects a well-informed expert discussion with practical insights, though it lacks formal citations and rigorous data presentation.

Reliability 7/10