II Encuentro de la Red de Investigadores sobre Fármacos y Diagnósticos. DÍA 2

II Encuentro de la Red de Investigadores sobre Fármacos y Diagnósticos. DÍA 2

Humanities, Social Sciences & Thought Medicine & Health MKGPharmacologyMKGWPsychopharmacology
🎙 Facultad de Psicología Universidad de la República 👥 17K 📅 August 15, 2025 ⏱ 246 min 👁 177 📄 conference 🧭 2026-08-13
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

griefpsychopharmaceuticalsmedicalizationdiagnosisqualitative research

Summary

The video is a recording of the second day of the II Encuentro de la Red de Investigadores sobre Fármacos y Diagnósticos, an academic event organized by the Faculty of Psychology of the Universidad de la República (Uruguay) in collaboration with researchers from Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. The day features three presentations on the intersection of pharmaceuticals, diagnostics, and psychological suffering. The first presentation, by Pilar Bachi, Enzo Núñez, and Leonardo Torres, examines the medicalization of grief, drawing on three qualitative studies to show how grief is increasingly framed as a medical condition requiring psychiatric diagnosis and pharmacological treatment. They discuss concepts such as ‘cultures of diagnosis’ (Brinkmann) and ’therapeutic trajectories’ (Sindzingre), and illustrate how individuals use diagnostic language to make sense of their suffering, often leading to psychotropic medication. The second presentation, by Nancy Calisto, analyzes metaphors used by patients and prescribers to talk about psychopharmaceuticals, drawing on fieldwork from her research group. She discusses concepts like biomedicalization (Clarke) and pharmacologization (Abraham), and shows how psychotropics are framed as tools for enhancing life, not just treating illness. The third presentation, by Esteban Gripaldi and Eugenia Bianchi, explores narratives of antidepressant use on YouTube in Argentina from 2018 to 2025, analyzing how users share experiences and construct meanings around these medications. The event also includes a keynote by Professor Angel Martínez-Hernáez from Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Overall, the video provides a rich, critical perspective on the growing medicalization of psychological distress and the role of pharmaceuticals in contemporary society.

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Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The value of the information is high, as it presents original qualitative research findings that contribute to the critical literature on medicalization and psychopharmaceutical use. The presentations are well-argued, grounding their claims in empirical data (interviews, YouTube videos) and theoretical frameworks (Brinkmann, Caponi, Clarke, Abraham). The argumentation is solid, with clear logical progression from theoretical concepts to illustrative examples. The speakers effectively demonstrate how diagnostic categories and pharmaceutical interventions shape the experience of grief and psychological suffering, offering nuanced insights into the positive and negative aspects of these processes. The inclusion of diverse perspectives (patients, prescribers, institutional contexts) strengthens the overall argument.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The scientific rigor is commendable: the presentations are based on systematic qualitative research, and the speakers reference established scholars and theoretical concepts. However, the video does not provide detailed citations or references to specific publications, which limits the verifiability of the claims. The quality of sources is generally high, as they draw on academic literature and empirical data. The title accurately reflects the content, as it is a recording of a specific academic event. The adequacy between title and content is strong, with no significant discrepancies.

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Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, as the video is the second day of a research network meeting on drugs and diagnostics, featuring multiple presentations.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The video is an academic conference with presentations based on qualitative research, referencing established scholars (Brinkmann, Caponi, etc.) and theoretical frameworks. The content is well-structured and grounded in empirical data, though it lacks peer-reviewed publication details and is presented in a conference format.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Brinkmann, S. (2014). Diagnostic cultures: A cultural approach to the pathologization of modern life. — Referenced in the first presentation to discuss the concept of 'cultures of diagnosis'.
  • Caponi, S. (2019). The concept of risk in psychiatry. — Referenced in the first presentation to discuss the role of risk in overdiagnosis.
  • Clarke, A. E., et al. (2003). Biomedicalization: Technoscientific transformations of health, illness, and U.S. biomedicine. — Referenced in the second presentation to introduce the concept of biomedicalization.
  • Abraham, J. (2010). Pharmaceuticalization of society in context: Theoretical, empirical and health dimensions. — Referenced in the second presentation to define pharmacologization.

Concurring Sources

  • Brinkmann, S. (2014). Diagnostic cultures: A cultural approach to the pathologization of modern life. — The concept of 'cultures of diagnosis' is central to the first presentation and aligns with the video's critical perspective.
  • Caponi, S. (2019). The concept of risk in psychiatry. — The discussion of overdiagnosis and risk in the first presentation is consistent with Caponi's work.

Dissenting Sources

  • None — No discordant sources were identified in the video.

Contribution & Novelties

The video provides original qualitative insights into the medicalization of grief and the use of psychopharmaceuticals, highlighting the role of diagnostic categories and metaphors in shaping experiences. It contributes to the critical literature on medicalization by offering empirical evidence from Latin American contexts. The presentations also explore the impact of digital platforms (YouTube) on the dissemination of narratives about antidepressants.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Medicalization — Overview of the concept and its critiques.
  • Biomedicalization — Further reading on the transformation of medicine and health.
  • Pharmaceuticalization — Discussion of the concept and its implications.
  • DSM-5 — The diagnostic manual referenced in the presentations.
  • Grief and bereavement — Background on grief and its psychological aspects.

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Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores across all dimensions, indicating a well-rounded and reliable content. The video excels in providing substantial information (8), high-quality content (8), and strong technical depth (7), with a high overall reliability (8). This suggests a balanced and credible academic presentation.

Reliability 8/10