Language in Refugee, Humanitarian, and Peace Keeping Missions in Africa - Lecture #10

Language in Refugee, Humanitarian, and Peace Keeping Missions in Africa - Lecture #10

Humanities, Social Sciences & Thought Language & Linguistics CFLinguisticsCFBSociolinguistics
🎙 Dr. David Kyeu 👥 102 📅 September 14, 2025 ⏱ 39 min 👁 41 📄 lecture 🧭 2026-08-16
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

language barriersrefugee campshumanitarian communicationpeacekeepinglinguistic diversity

Summary

This lecture, part of a series on language and social issues in Africa, examines the critical role of language in refugee experiences, humanitarian aid, and peacekeeping missions across the continent. The presenter, Dr. David Kyeu, draws on his personal experience teaching at Dadaab refugee camp in Kenya in 2004, highlighting how language is a lifeline for refugees, affecting access to food, healthcare, and asylum. He discusses the multilingual nature of refugee camps, where local languages collide with international ones like English, French, and Arabic, and the challenges of ad hoc interpreting. The lecture also addresses language politics in humanitarian organizations, which often operate in colonial languages, potentially sidelining local voices. In peacekeeping, effective communication with local populations is essential for building trust and mission success, as illustrated by MONUSCO in the DRC. The presenter argues that linguistic inclusivity improves humanitarian outcomes and peacekeeping effectiveness, and calls for investment in translation and language training. He concludes with three reflections: language is tied to power and justice, inclusivity improves outcomes, and investment in language is essential for humane policies and sustainable peace.

180 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The lecture provides valuable insights into the often-overlooked role of language in humanitarian and peacekeeping contexts, supported by the presenter’s firsthand experience and references to academic literature. The argumentation is coherent, moving from refugee experiences to humanitarian organizations and peacekeeping, and emphasizes the ethical implications of language choices. However, the argumentation relies heavily on anecdotal evidence and general assertions, with limited critical engagement with the cited sources. The presenter effectively highlights the power dynamics and potential for exclusion, but could strengthen the argument by providing more concrete examples and data.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The lecture references several academic sources, including works by Pöchhacker, Tesseur, and others, which are listed in the description. These sources are relevant and credible, but the presenter does not systematically cite them during the talk, and some references are incomplete (e.g., missing page numbers). The title accurately reflects the content, and the lecture stays on topic. However, the scientific rigor is moderate: the presenter does not critically evaluate the sources or discuss potential limitations, and the personal narrative, while compelling, is not balanced with broader empirical evidence.

193 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on language issues in refugee, humanitarian, and peacekeeping contexts in Africa.

Quality & Reliability

7/10

The lecture is based on the presenter's personal experience and references several academic sources, but lacks systematic citation and critical evaluation of evidence.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Language barriers in humanitarian response: Lessons from East Africa — Cited as a reference for language barriers in humanitarian settings.
  • Refugee voices and humanitarian translation in Africa — Referenced in the context of refugee voices and translation.
  • Language and humanitarian action: Power, inequality and communication in crisis response — Cited for discussion on language and humanitarian action.
  • United Nations peacekeeping operations: Principles and guidelines — Referenced for UN peacekeeping principles.

Concurring Sources

  • Language and peacebuilding in Africa: Local engagement and global frameworks — Referenced in the lecture as supporting the importance of language in peacebuilding.

Contribution & Novelties

The lecture offers a personal and accessible perspective on the role of language in humanitarian and peacekeeping contexts, emphasizing the ethical and practical importance of linguistic inclusivity. It highlights the often-overlooked power dynamics and the potential for exclusion when language is not prioritized. The presenter’s firsthand experience adds authenticity, but the content is largely a synthesis of existing literature rather than novel research.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Language and peacebuilding in Africa — Explores the role of language in peacebuilding, complementing the lecture’s focus.
  • Interpreting in refugee contexts — Pöchhacker’s work on interpreting studies, relevant to the discussion of ad hoc interpreters.
  • Humanitarian interpreting — Academic article on humanitarian interpreting, providing further depth.

114 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows moderate scores across all dimensions, with slightly higher scores in information quantity and quality, reflecting the lecture's informative content but limited technical depth and critical rigor.

Reliability 6/10