3/10 - Industry, Slavery, and European Migration. Conférence Slavery, Resistance and Democracy.

3/10 - Industry, Slavery, and European Migration. Conférence Slavery, Resistance and Democracy.

🎙 Université de Lausanne 👥 36K 📅 February 23, 2026 ⏱ 86 min 👁 53 📄 conference presentation 🧭 2026-08-02
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

slaverySwitzerlandBrazilindustrymigration

Summary

This conference panel, part of a larger conference on Slavery, Resistance and Democracy, focuses on the entanglement of Swiss actors with slavery in Brazil during the 19th century. The first presentation by Hans Fässler discusses the role of Swiss individuals and families in the transatlantic slave system, highlighting the case of Wilhelm Joos, a Swiss parliamentarian who proposed a bill to gradually abolish slavery in Brazil in 1863-64. Fässler also details the Swiss government’s defensive report that justified slavery. The second presentation by André Nicacio examines the Porchat family, Swiss industrialists who used slave labor in their factories in São Paulo, illustrating the intersection of industry and slavery. The third presentation by Fabio Rossinelli analyzes the role of the Swiss state in supporting Swiss expansion in Brazil, including diplomatic and economic mechanisms. The panel is chaired by Pierre Eichenberger. The discussions underscore the significant but often overlooked Swiss participation in slavery and the need to critically reassess historical narratives.

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Critical Evaluation

The video provides a valuable and detailed examination of a relatively obscure aspect of Swiss history: the involvement of Swiss individuals and companies in slavery in Brazil. The presentations are well-structured and based on extensive archival research, as evidenced by the specific examples and documents mentioned. Hans Fässler’s presentation is particularly compelling, as it brings to light the parliamentary debate of 1863-64 and the Swiss government’s shocking defense of slavery. His estimate of the Swiss share in the transatlantic slave system at 2-3% is a bold claim that, while plausible, would benefit from more explicit methodological justification. The second presentation by André Nicacio offers a microhistorical perspective on the Porchat factories, effectively demonstrating how industrial progress in São Paulo was intertwined with slave labor. The third presentation by Fabio Rossinelli provides a broader analysis of state support for Swiss expansion, connecting economic interests with diplomatic actions. The panel as a whole is coherent and contributes to a growing body of scholarship on Switzerland’s colonial entanglements. However, the video lacks a critical discussion of the sources’ limitations and potential biases. The speakers are all researchers, but some are independent, which may affect the perceived authority. The absence of a Q&A session in the provided transcript limits the opportunity for deeper engagement. The title accurately reflects the content, though it could be more specific. Overall, the video is a valuable resource for scholars and students interested in colonial history, slavery, and Swiss-Brazilian relations, but it should be complemented with further reading and critical analysis.

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Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on industry, slavery, and European migration in the context of Swiss-Brazilian relations.

Quality & Reliability

7/10

The video is a conference panel with three presentations by researchers, including independent scholars and a university researcher. The content is based on historical research, with references to archival documents and specific cases. However, the presentations are not peer-reviewed and some claims are based on estimates (e.g., Swiss share in slavery). The sources are not systematically cited in the video, but the speakers demonstrate expertise. Overall, the information is credible but should be cross-checked with primary sources.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • The Curse of Dishonoured Humanity: MP Wilhelm Joos and the Swiss Parliamentary Debate of 1863/1864 on Swiss Slaveholders in Brazil — Presentation by Hans Fässler
  • Powered by steam, driven by slave labor: the Porchat factories and São Paulo's first industrialization (1839-1888) — Presentation by André Nicacio
  • The role of the state behind Swiss expansion in Brazil in the long 19th century — Presentation by Fabio Rossinelli

Concurring Sources

Dissenting Sources

  • Switzerland's role in slavery — Some historians may argue that Switzerland's involvement was minimal compared to major colonial powers, but the presentations suggest otherwise.

Contribution & Novelties

The video provides new insights into the specific roles of Swiss individuals and companies in Brazilian slavery, particularly the parliamentary debate and the Porchat factories. It contributes to the growing field of Swiss colonial history.

Pour aller plus loin :

66 words

Radar Profile

The radar chart shows high scores in quantity and quality of information, with moderate technical level and reliability. This indicates a well-researched but specialized content, suitable for an academic audience.

Reliability 7/10