Table ronde. Les marins, des paroissiens comme les autres ?

Table ronde. Les marins, des paroissiens comme les autres ?

🎙 Université Bretagne Sud 👥 46K 📅 June 20, 2026 ⏱ 118 min 👁 43 📄 debate 🧭 2026-08-15
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

marinsparoissiensidentité maritimedémographie historiquesources notariées

Summary

This roundtable discussion, part of the GEMER project, presents research by six master’s students on the social and religious lives of sailors in early modern France. The focus is on three coastal regions: Saint-Brieuc, Martigues, and Saint-Chamas. The students use a variety of sources, including parish registers, notarial records, and naval muster rolls, to analyze demographic patterns, social reproduction, and mobility. Key findings include high rates of bachelorhood among sailors, seasonal variations in marriages and births, and distinct social hierarchies within maritime communities. The discussion highlights the importance of comparing maritime populations with the surrounding society to identify what is truly specific to seafaring life. The roundtable also touches on methodological challenges, such as the definition of ‘sailor’ and the need to avoid essentializing the category. Overall, the research demonstrates the richness of maritime archives and the potential for comparative studies.

141 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The value of the information is high, as it presents original research based on primary sources. The students’ work is well-argued, with clear methodological frameworks and careful interpretation of data. The discussants provide constructive feedback, pushing for deeper analysis and contextualization. The argumentation is solid, though some conclusions are preliminary and would benefit from further comparative work.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The scientific rigor is evident in the careful use of archival sources and the critical discussion of their limitations. The sources are appropriate for the research questions, and the students demonstrate awareness of potential biases. The title accurately reflects the content, which explores the religious and social integration of sailors. The discussion is well-structured, with clear links to the broader GEMER project.

134 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on the religious and social lives of sailors in early modern France, comparing them to the general population.

Quality & Reliability

7/10

The video is a roundtable discussion among historians, presenting original research by master's students. The discussion is scholarly, with references to archival sources and methodological considerations. However, it is not peer-reviewed and represents a preliminary presentation of ongoing work.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Registres paroissiaux — Used for demographic analysis of births, marriages, and deaths.
  • Registres notariés — Used for marriage contracts and social reproduction.
  • Matricules des gens de mer — Naval muster rolls providing career and personal information.
  • Fonds Aristide de la Rose — Genealogical database compiled by a local scholar.
  • Cahiers de doléances — Parish grievance lists from 1789, used to study political representation.

Concurring Sources

  • Alain Cabantous, 'Les citoyens du large' — Mentioned as a key reference on maritime identity.

Contribution & Novelties

The roundtable provides new insights into the social and religious lives of sailors in early modern France, particularly through the use of diverse sources and comparative analysis. The research highlights the specificity of maritime communities while also showing their integration into broader society. The discussion offers methodological reflections on the use of naval records and the importance of contextualizing findings.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Histoire maritime — Provides an overview of maritime history, relevant to the context of the study.
  • Démographie historique — Explains the methods used in historical demography, which are central to the research.
  • Ancien Régime — Offers background on the political and social structures of the period.

111 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in information quantity and quality, reflecting the rich content and scholarly discussion. The technical level is moderate, indicating accessibility to a general audience. Overall, the video is a valuable resource for those interested in maritime history.

Reliability 7/10

💬 Sur les 0 commentaires analysés, aucune tendance n'a pu être dégagée.