Search in Prolog

Search in Prolog

🎙 Artificial Intelligence 👥 3K 📅 February 4, 2016 ⏱ 26 min 👁 5K 📄 tutorial 🧭 2026-08-18
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

Prologdepth-first searchrecursionbacktrackinglogic programming

Summary

This tutorial explains how Prolog performs search using a deterministic depth-first strategy over goals. It highlights common pitfalls, such as infinite loops caused by recursive clauses without proper base cases, using examples like symmetric marriage relations and ancestor definitions. The video analyzes different ways to define the ancestor predicate, showing how the order of clauses affects search efficiency and behavior. It compares searching from the ancestor down versus from the descendant up, concluding that efficiency depends on the branching factor of the data. The presentation is didactic, with clear diagrams and step-by-step reasoning, suitable for learners with some background in logic programming.

102 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The video provides valuable insights into Prolog’s execution model, particularly the impact of clause ordering on search efficiency. The argumentation is solid, using concrete examples to illustrate abstract concepts. The comparison of different recursive definitions for ancestor is particularly instructive, as it demonstrates how subtle changes can drastically alter performance. The explanation of why certain definitions lead to infinite loops is clear and well-reasoned.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The scientific rigor is adequate for an introductory tutorial, but the video does not cite any external sources or references. The content is based on well-established principles of logic programming, but the lack of citations limits its scholarly value. The title accurately reflects the content, and the presentation is logically structured. No comments were provided for analysis.

136 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on search strategies in Prolog.

Quality & Reliability

7/10

The video provides a clear and accurate explanation of Prolog's depth-first search and recursion pitfalls, with illustrative examples. However, it lacks formal citations and references, and the production quality is basic.

Key Moments

Contribution & Novelties

The video offers a clear pedagogical explanation of how clause ordering in Prolog affects search efficiency, using the ancestor predicate as a case study. It highlights the trade-offs between top-down and bottom-up search strategies.

Pour aller plus loin :

68 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows balanced scores across all dimensions, indicating a well-rounded educational video with moderate technical depth and reliability. The lack of citations slightly lowers the reliability score, but the clarity of explanation compensates.

Reliability 7/10