Socialismes et néolibéralisme : au tournant des années 1980

Socialismes et néolibéralisme : au tournant des années 1980

🎙 Mathieu Fulla 👥 68K 📅 June 25, 2026 ⏱ 34 min 👁 233 📄 expert opinion 🧭 2026-08-15
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

socialismneoliberalism1980sEuropean historypolitical economy

Summary

In this podcast episode, historian Mathieu Fulla discusses his research on how Western European socialist parties responded to the rise of neoliberalism in the 1980s. He focuses on two archival sources: a 1983 meeting of socialist leaders hosted by French Prime Minister Pierre Mauroy, and a 1993 report on unemployment by the European Commission. Fulla argues that socialists were not simply ’traitors’ who embraced neoliberalism, but rather were caught between resignation and adaptation, trying to maintain their identity while facing economic constraints. He highlights the role of experts and the influence of leaders like Felipe Gonzalez and Lionel Jospin. The discussion also touches on the ’tournant de la rigueur’ in France and the challenges of managing capitalism while preserving socialist ideals.

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Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The value of the information is high for those interested in the history of socialism and neoliberalism. Fulla provides nuanced insights based on primary sources, challenging simplistic narratives of betrayal. His argumentation is solid, grounded in archival evidence and his own published research. He effectively demonstrates the complexity of socialist responses, avoiding both conspiracy theories and naive apologies.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The scientific rigor is commendable: Fulla is a specialist in the field, and he references specific archives (Fonds Pierre Mauroy) and his own publications. The sources are credible, though the interview format limits the depth of citation. The title accurately reflects the content, focusing on the 1980s turn. The discussion is well-structured and informative.

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Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on the reactions of Western European socialist leaders to neoliberal economic transformations in the 1980s.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The speaker is a historian specialized in European left-wing politics, using archival sources and published works. The discussion is grounded in historical research and references specific documents, but it is an interview format with limited external verification.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Fonds Pierre Mauroy — Archival source used for the 1983 meeting notes.
  • Les socialistes français et l'économie. Une histoire économique du politique — Book by Mathieu Fulla, Presses de Sciences Po, 2016.
  • European Socialists and the state in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries — Co-edited with Marc Lazar, Palgrave, 2020.
  • Leftist Internationalisms — Co-edited with Michele Di Donato, Bloomsbury Academic, 2023.

Concurring Sources

  • The Road to Serfdom — Friedrich Hayek's work often cited in discussions of neoliberalism, though not directly mentioned in the video.

Dissenting Sources

  • The 'betrayal' thesis in Anglophone literature — Fulla explicitly refutes the idea that socialists simply capitulated to neoliberalism, arguing that the reality was more complex.

External References

Contribution & Novelties

This podcast provides a nuanced historical perspective on the socialist response to neoliberalism, using primary sources to challenge the ‘betrayal’ narrative. It highlights the internal debates and the role of experts. For further exploration:

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Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in quality and reliability, with moderate scores in quantity and technical level. This indicates a focused, expert discussion with strong sourcing but limited breadth and technical depth.

Reliability 8/10