Schemes 30: f* and f *

Schemes 30: f* and f *

🎙 Richard E Borcherds 👥 82K 📅 July 23, 2020 ⏱ 21 min 👁 2K 📄 lecture 🧭 2026-08-17
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

f*f_*quasicoherent sheafadjoint functorsexactness

Summary

This lecture is part of an online algebraic geometry course on schemes, based on Chapter II of Hartshorne’s ‘Algebraic Geometry’. The main topic is the definition and properties of the direct and inverse image functors for sheaves of modules associated to a morphism of schemes. The lecturer begins by recalling the affine case, where a ring homomorphism induces an extension and restriction of scalars, and explains that the tensor product functor is left adjoint to the restriction functor. He then discusses exactness properties: the direct image is exact for affine morphisms, while the inverse image is right exact, and becomes exact under flatness conditions. He emphasizes that for general schemes, the direct image is only left exact, and introduces the concept of derived functors as a preview. The lecture concludes with the notion of extension by zero for open immersions, and notes that this operation does not preserve quasi-coherence in general. The presentation is rigorous and includes a correction of a previous error.

163 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The lecture provides a clear and rigorous exposition of the functors f* and f_* for sheaves of modules on schemes. The argumentation is solid, building from the affine case to the general case, and carefully explaining exactness properties and adjointness. The lecturer uses concrete examples, such as the projective line, to illustrate non-exactness. The value lies in its pedagogical clarity and the depth of mathematical content, suitable for advanced students.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The lecture is based on the standard textbook by Hartshorne, which is a reliable source. The lecturer explicitly corrects an error, showing scientific rigor. The title accurately reflects the content. The presentation is well-structured and mathematically sound.

122 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on the functors f* and f_* for sheaves of modules.

Quality & Reliability

9/10

The lecture is part of a formal course on algebraic geometry, based on Hartshorne's textbook. The content is mathematically rigorous, with clear definitions and proofs. The author explicitly corrects an error, demonstrating intellectual honesty. The presentation is well-structured and suitable for advanced students.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

Concurring Sources

  • Algebraic Geometry — The lecture follows the content of Hartshorne's book, which is a standard reference.

Contribution & Novelties

The lecture provides a clear and rigorous introduction to the functors f* and f_* for sheaves of modules on schemes, emphasizing adjointness and exactness properties. It is particularly valuable for its careful treatment of flatness and the non-exactness of f_* in general, with a concrete example. The correction of an error adds to its reliability.

Pour aller plus loin :

90 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in all dimensions, indicating a lecture that is both informative and rigorous, with a strong technical level and reliable content.

Reliability 9/10