The Non-Super Non-Blue Non-Blood Moon

The Non-Super Non-Blue Non-Blood Moon

🎙 Cool Worlds (David Kipping) 👥 1.1M 📅 January 29, 2018 ⏱ 10 min 👁 6K 📄 science communication 🧭 2026-08-26
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

supermoonblue moonblood moonlunar eclipsesyzygy

Summary

This Cool Worlds video, hosted by astrophysicist David Kipping, addresses the hype surrounding the ‘Super Blue Blood Moon’ of January 31, 2018. The host systematically breaks down each term, explaining that a ‘blue moon’ is a misnomer originating from a 1946 error in Sky & Telescope magazine, now commonly defined as the second full moon in a calendar month. A ‘supermoon’ is a full moon coinciding with the moon’s perigee, a term coined by astrologer Richard Nolle in 1979; the moon appears only about 7% larger and 14-15% brighter, with negligible tidal effects. A ‘blood moon’ is simply a lunar eclipse, where the moon appears reddish due to Earth’s atmosphere scattering blue light. The video clarifies that the event is scientifically a ‘perigee lunar eclipse’ and encourages viewers to observe it. It concludes by posing a question about whether such exaggerated terms are beneficial for public engagement with astronomy or constitute scientific misinformation that should be corrected.

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Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The video provides valuable educational content by clarifying common astronomical misconceptions. The argumentation is solid, based on established astronomical definitions and historical context. The host effectively uses analogies (e.g., the 16-inch vs 15-inch pizza) to illustrate the minor physical differences of a supermoon. The explanation of the lunar eclipse’s red color is accurate and well-presented. The video also raises a thoughtful question about the balance between public engagement and scientific accuracy, adding depth to the discussion.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The video demonstrates scientific rigor by correctly explaining the origins of the terms and citing the historical error in Sky & Telescope magazine. The host, a professional astrophysicist, provides accurate information. The title is perfectly aligned with the content, which systematically debunks the ‘super’, ‘blue’, and ‘blood’ aspects. The description includes links to the Cool Worlds Lab and Columbia University’s astronomy department, which serve as credible institutional sources, though no specific research papers are cited in the video itself.

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Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which systematically debunks the 'super', 'blue', and 'blood' aspects of the event.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The video provides a scientifically accurate explanation of the terms 'supermoon', 'blue moon', and 'blood moon', debunking common misconceptions. The host, an astrophysicist, presents the information clearly and correctly, with appropriate caveats about historical errors and the minor physical effects. The content is reliable and well-suited for a general audience.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Cool Worlds Lab — The host's research lab website, providing background on the channel and its research.
  • Columbia University Department of Astronomy — The host's academic department, lending credibility to the content.
  • StarTalk Radio — Source of the Neil deGrasse Tyson clips used in the video.
  • 8-bit Universe - Harder Better Faster Stronger [8 Bit Cover Tribute to Daft Punk] — Outro music used in the video.

Concurring Sources

  • NASA - Supermoon — NASA's definition of a supermoon, consistent with the video's explanation.
  • Time and Date - Blue Moon — Explains the different definitions of a blue moon, including the erroneous one mentioned in the video.

Contribution & Novelties

The video offers a clear and engaging debunking of popular astronomical misnomers, providing historical context and scientific explanations. It adds value by addressing the tension between scientific accuracy and public engagement, a relevant discussion for science communicators.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Lunar eclipse — For more details on the phenomenon of lunar eclipses.
  • Blue moon — Historical and modern definitions of the term.
  • Supermoon — Definition and physical characteristics of supermoons.

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Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in information quality and reliability, with moderate scores in quantity and technical level. This reflects a video that is scientifically accurate and well-explained, but not extremely dense or highly technical, making it accessible to a general audience.

Reliability 8/10