Conférence R.E.A.Li.S.M. • Apprendre à résister à nos automatismes

Conférence R.E.A.Li.S.M. • Apprendre à résister à nos automatismes

🎙 Grégoire Borst 👥 693 📅 April 9, 2026 ⏱ 113 min 👁 52 📄 expert opinion 🧭 2026-08-16
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

automatismsinhibitionreasoninglearningcritical thinking

Summary

In this conference, Professor Grégoire Borst explores the concept of resisting cognitive automatisms to improve learning, thinking, and decision-making. He begins by illustrating that even adults often fail to reason logically due to automatic responses, using classic examples like the bat-and-ball problem and the lily pad puzzle. He explains that while these automatisms are efficient, they can lead to systematic errors. He then discusses the role of inhibitory control in overcoming these biases, emphasizing its importance in education and in evaluating information online. He presents research showing that children and adolescents can be trained to resist automatisms, which may reduce educational inequalities. He also touches on the challenges posed by social media, which are designed to trigger automatic processing. The talk concludes with a call to teach critical thinking and inhibition skills to better navigate a world full of misinformation.

140 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The lecture provides valuable insights into cognitive psychology, supported by well-known experiments and real-world examples. The argumentation is solid, building from basic demonstrations of cognitive biases to their implications for education and media literacy. The speaker effectively engages the audience and explains complex concepts in an accessible manner.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The presentation is scientifically rigorous, drawing on established research in cognitive psychology and neuroscience. While specific citations are not provided in the video, the speaker references classic studies (e.g., Kahneman and Tversky) and his own laboratory work. The title accurately reflects the content, and the talk is well-structured. The audience’s comments are not available for analysis.

119 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on resisting cognitive automatisms to improve learning, thinking, and decision-making.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The speaker is a recognized professor in developmental psychology and cognitive neuroscience, and the content is based on established research, though it is presented in a popularized format without detailed citations.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Kahneman and Tversky's work on heuristics and biases — Referenced in the bat-and-ball problem example.
  • Research on Bayesian reasoning in infants — Mentioned in the context of infant cognitive abilities.

Concurring Sources

  • Kahneman, D. (2011). Thinking, Fast and Slow — Supports the distinction between automatic and deliberate thinking.

Contribution & Novelties

The lecture offers a clear synthesis of how cognitive automatisms affect learning and decision-making, with practical implications for education. It emphasizes the importance of inhibitory control as a trainable skill.

Pour aller plus loin :

71 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in information quantity, quality, and reliability, with a moderate technical level, indicating a well-balanced and accessible presentation.

Reliability 8/10