New Spinosaur Discoveries & Giant Pliosaurs | PaleoRewind 2023: May

New Spinosaur Discoveries & Giant Pliosaurs | PaleoRewind 2023: May

🎙 Ben G Thomas 👥 763K 📅 December 24, 2023 ⏱ 18 min 👁 62K 📄 news review 🧭 2026-09-06
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

SpinosaurPliosaurPaleontologyFossils2023 discoveries

Summary

This video is part of the PaleoRewind 2023 series, reviewing significant paleontological discoveries from May 2023. The host, Ben G Thomas, covers several key findings: a revised reconstruction of the early tetrapod Crassigyrinus using CT scans, revealing a flatter skull and adaptations for aquatic predation; a new species of sabre-toothed cat, Amphimachairodus hengduanshanensis, from China, providing insights into the evolution of open-environment adaptations and social behavior; a study on the spinosaur Irritator challengeri, showing it had pelican-like jaws that could open wide to catch fast-moving prey; the discovery of giant pliosaur vertebrae in the UK, with an interview with Professor Dave Martill discussing the implications for pliosaur size estimates; a new gorgonopsian species, Inostrancevia africana, from South Africa, indicating a faunal turnover before the end-Permian extinction; a new spinosaur species, Protathlitis cinctorrensis, from Spain, adding to spinosaur diversity; a new mosasaur species, Stelladens mysteriosa, with unique star-shaped teeth; a new diprotodontid, Ambulator keanei, from Australia, showing adaptations for quadrupedal walking; and the oldest pterosaur remains from Australia, extending their known range. The video is well-structured, informative, and includes interviews and references to scientific papers.

184 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The video provides substantial value by summarizing multiple peer-reviewed studies in an accessible manner. The argumentation is solid, as each discovery is presented with its scientific context and significance. The inclusion of an interview with Professor Dave Martill adds depth, offering firsthand insights into the research process and the history of pliosaur size estimates. The host critically evaluates the implications of each finding, such as the potential for social behavior in sabre-toothed cats and the ecological turnover before the Permian extinction. The explanations are clear and well-supported by the cited sources.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The video demonstrates high scientific rigor by referencing numerous peer-reviewed papers and providing links in the description. The sources are credible and directly related to the discussed discoveries. The title accurately reflects the content, focusing on new spinosaur and pliosaur findings. The video maintains a high standard of accuracy, with no apparent misinformation. The inclusion of expert interviews further enhances credibility. The comments are overwhelmingly positive, with viewers expressing appreciation for the informative content and the host’s presentation style.

185 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on new spinosaur discoveries and giant pliosaurs, among other May 2023 paleontological finds.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The video is a well-structured review of paleontological discoveries from May 2023, presented by a knowledgeable science communicator. It includes interviews with a leading expert and references multiple peer-reviewed studies. The information is accurate and up-to-date, with clear explanations of the scientific context.

Chapters

Cited Sources

  • Reconstruction of Crassigyrinus skull — Paper on the revised skull anatomy of Crassigyrinus using CT scans.
  • New sabretoothed cat — Study describing the new species Amphimachairodus hengduanshanensis.
  • Irritator mandibular anatomy — Paper on the cranial anatomy of Irritator challengeri.
  • Irritator anatomy news article — News article summarizing the Irritator study.
  • Truly gigantic Pliosaur from the UK — Paper describing giant pliosaur vertebrae from the Kimmeridge Clay Formation.
  • New gorgonopsian from South Africa — Paper describing Inostrancevia africana.
  • New spinosaur Protathlitis — Paper describing the new spinosaur species Protathlitis cinctorrensis.
  • New mosasaur Stelladens — Paper describing the new mosasaur species Stelladens mysteriosa.
  • New diprotodontid Ambulator keanei named — Paper describing the new diprotodontid genus and species.
  • Oldest pterosaur from Australia — Paper reporting the oldest pterosaur remains from Australia.

Concurring Sources

  • Irritator mandibular anatomy — Primary source for the spinosaur jaw findings.
  • Truly gigantic Pliosaur from the UK — Primary source for the giant pliosaur vertebrae.
  • New gorgonopsian from South Africa — Primary source for the gorgonopsian discovery.

Contribution & Novelties

The video synthesizes multiple recent paleontological discoveries, providing a comprehensive overview of May 2023 findings. It highlights the importance of CT scanning in revising anatomical interpretations, the ecological implications of new fossil finds, and the dynamic nature of prehistoric ecosystems. The interview with Professor Dave Martill offers unique behind-the-scenes insights into the process of scientific discovery and the evolution of size estimates for giant pliosaurs.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Spinosauridae — Overview of the spinosaur family, including recent discoveries.
  • Pliosaur — General information on pliosaurs and their size estimates.
  • Permian–Triassic extinction event — Context for the faunal turnover discussed in the gorgonopsian segment.
  • Mosasaur — Background on mosasaurs and their diversity.
  • Diprotodontia — Information on the order of marsupials including diprotodontids.

122 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in information quantity, quality, and technical level, with a slightly lower but still strong reliability score. This indicates a well-researched and informative video that is accessible to a general audience while maintaining scientific depth.

Reliability 8/10

💬 Très positif. Sur les 30 commentaires analysés, les spectateurs expriment une grande appréciation pour le contenu informatif et la qualité de la présentation, avec des vœux de saison et des remerciements chaleureux.