Bugs in the System: Nature Reclaiming Technology

Bugs in the System: Nature Reclaiming Technology

Applied Sciences & Engineering Arts & Architecture AThe ArtsAMArchitecture
🎙 Sebastian Morales (Morana) 👥 29K 📅 August 26, 2025 ⏱ 62 min 👁 85 📄 expert opinion 🧭 2026-08-15
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

symbiosismyceliumWi-Fi harvestingmetamorphosiscybernetic organisms

Summary

In this talk, Sebastian Morales of the studio Morana presents their practice of exploring symbiosis between nature and technology. He introduces several projects, starting with playful bristle bots that react to light, and a digital ecosystem where paramecia digest typed words. The core of the talk focuses on the project ‘Symbiosis.live’, which connects internet bots to living cells in a bioreactor, questioning what constitutes life. Morana then investigates the potential of Wi-Fi as a future energy source, inspired by lichen and symbiogenesis theory. They experiment with growing mycelium on printed circuit boards and use parabolic antennas to concentrate Wi-Fi signals, creating an installation called ‘The Origin’ that translates signals into light and motion for the fungus. The talk also touches on the concept of ‘almost surely’ in probability, and a project inspired by insect metamorphosis, questioning whether memories survive and if caterpillars recognize their future selves. The final project, ‘Histosis’, is a modular, root-like robotic installation that mimics the contraction movement of worms, built with 3D-printed nodes and PCB surfaces. Throughout, Morales emphasizes the importance of non-human time scales and the potential for technology to be adopted by other organisms.

190 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The talk offers valuable insights into the intersection of art, biology, and technology, presenting original projects that challenge conventional boundaries. The argumentation is coherent, building from simple playful experiments to more complex installations, and is grounded in scientific concepts like symbiogenesis and lichen symbiosis. However, the speculative nature of some claims, such as the potential for organisms to evolve to use Wi-Fi, is presented without rigorous scientific evidence, relying more on artistic imagination than empirical proof. The speaker is honest about failures and uncertainties, which strengthens the credibility of the practice-based approach.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The talk references a few scientific papers, notably on insect memory and metamorphosis, but does not provide specific citations or URLs. The quality of sources is moderate, as the speaker mentions research without detailed references. The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on nature reclaiming technology. The talk is not a scientific study but an artistic and speculative exploration, so the scientific rigor is limited, but the speaker’s transparency about the exploratory nature of the work is commendable. No comments were provided for analysis.

192 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which explores how nature can reclaim technology through artistic and scientific experiments.

Quality & Reliability

7/10

The talk presents original artistic research and projects, grounded in scientific concepts (symbiogenesis, mycelium growth, insect metamorphosis) but without rigorous scientific methodology or peer-reviewed validation. The speaker is transparent about speculative elements and failures, which adds credibility, but the content is primarily practice-based and exploratory.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Why insects' memories may not survive metamorphosis — Referenced as a research paper that inspired the project on metamorphosis and memory.
  • Research paper on caterpillars retaining memories through metamorphosis — Mentioned as a contrasting study that suggests some memories survive metamorphosis.

Concurring Sources

  • Symbiogenesis — The theory of symbiogenesis is a foundational concept in the talk, explaining the origin of eukaryotic cells.
  • Mycelium — Mycelium is used as a living material in the projects, and its growth on electronic substrates is a key experiment.

Contribution & Novelties

The talk provides a unique perspective on the intersection of art, biology, and technology, proposing speculative ideas about the future evolution of organisms in response to technological environments. The projects, such as growing mycelium on PCBs and using Wi-Fi as an energy source, are innovative and challenge traditional boundaries. The emphasis on non-human time scales and the potential for technology to be adopted by other organisms offers a fresh viewpoint.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Symbiogenesis — The theory of evolution that explains the origin of eukaryotic cells from symbiotic relationships, central to the talk’s conceptual framework.
  • Mycelium — The vegetative part of fungi, used in the projects as a living material for growth on electronic substrates.
  • Energy harvesting — The process of capturing ambient energy, relevant to the idea of harvesting Wi-Fi signals.
  • Metamorphosis — The biological process of transformation, explored in the context of memory and identity.

149 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows a balanced but moderate performance across all dimensions, with slightly higher scores in information quantity and quality, reflecting the talk's rich content and coherent presentation, while technical depth and reliability are somewhat lower due to the speculative nature of the projects.

Reliability 6/10