Expert Exchange: Navigating Indonesia’s post-coal mining and energy transition

Expert Exchange: Navigating Indonesia’s post-coal mining and energy transition

🎙 Just Transition in Coal Regions Knowledge Hub 👥 107 📅 July 28, 2026 ⏱ 92 min 👁 45 📄 expert opinion 🧭 2026-08-15
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

just transitioncoal mininggenderIndonesiaEast Kalimantan

Summary

This expert exchange webinar, organized by the IKI JET project, brings together researchers and policymakers to discuss Indonesia’s post-coal mining and energy transition, focusing on East Kalimantan. The session highlights the socioeconomic challenges of transitioning away from coal, emphasizing the gendered and intersectional inequalities that may be exacerbated. Two complementary studies are presented: one by SMERU Institute analyzing provincial economic transformation from a gender perspective, and another by Dala Institute examining community-level impacts in Kartabuana village. Key findings reveal that despite women’s educational gains, their labor force participation remains low, and they are concentrated in informal work. Structural barriers, including household dynamics and employer practices, hinder women’s economic empowerment. The provincial development strategy lacks explicit gender integration, and there is no dedicated roadmap for mine closure. Community-level research shows the negative impacts of mining on agriculture and water sources, with reclamation efforts falling short of official claims. The discussion underscores the need for inclusive policies that address intersecting inequalities and ensure a just transition.

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Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The webinar provides valuable insights into the complexities of just transition in a coal-dependent region, particularly the often-overlooked gender dimensions. The argumentation is solid, grounded in empirical research from two institutions, and uses a clear framework of intersectional inequalities and justice principles. The speakers effectively demonstrate how the transition risks reinforcing existing inequalities if not addressed proactively. However, the discussion is largely qualitative and relies on case studies, which may limit generalizability. The panel discussion adds practical perspectives from government and academia, enriching the analysis.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The scientific rigor is moderate to high, with research based on fieldwork and policy analysis. The sources cited are primarily the studies themselves and institutional reports, but specific references are not detailed in the transcript. The title accurately reflects the content, focusing on Indonesia’s post-coal mining and energy transition. The webinar is part of a project funded by the German government and EU, which may introduce some institutional bias, but the research appears methodologically sound.

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Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on Indonesia's post-coal mining and energy transition, with a specific emphasis on East Kalimantan and gender dimensions.

Quality & Reliability

7/10

The webinar features expert researchers and practitioners presenting findings from two studies, with a clear methodological framework (intersectional inequalities, justice principles). However, it is a discussion format with limited peer-reviewed evidence and potential bias from institutional affiliations.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • SMERU Research Institute — Research institute conducting the study on economic transformation in East Kalimantan.
  • Dala Institute — Research institute conducting the community-level study in Kartabuana village.
  • Wuppertal Institute — Supporting institution for the studies presented.
  • IKI JET Project — Project commissioning the research and organizing the webinar.

Concurring Sources

  • International Labour Organization (ILO) on Just Transition — Provides guidelines on just transition that align with the webinar's recommendations.

Dissenting Sources

  • Coal industry perspectives on transition — The webinar focuses on negative impacts and challenges; industry perspectives might emphasize economic benefits and job creation.

Contribution & Novelties

The webinar contributes original insights into the gendered and intersectional dimensions of just transition in a coal-dependent region, highlighting the gap between policy intentions and community realities. It provides empirical evidence from East Kalimantan, a region often overlooked in global energy transition discussions.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Just Transition — Concept central to the discussion.
  • Gender and Energy Transition — IEA report on gender aspects.
  • Intersectionality — Framework used in the research.

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Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in information quantity and quality, indicating a content-rich and well-structured presentation. The technical level is moderate, suitable for a professional audience. Overall reliability is good, but the reliance on qualitative case studies and the webinar format slightly reduce the score.

Reliability 7/10

💬 No comments were provided for analysis.