[2025 short course] 5-2: GaN BTI/TDDB/Switching/CGD/CGS & SiC TDDB

[2025 short course] 5-2: GaN BTI/TDDB/Switching/CGD/CGS & SiC TDDB

🎙 Prof. Tian-Li Wu (National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University) 👥 11K 📅 September 21, 2025 ⏱ 18 min 👁 359 📄 lecture 🧭 2026-08-16
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

GaNSiCBTITDDBswitching

Summary

This lecture segment, part of a short course on semiconductor device reliability, focuses on reliability challenges in wide bandgap semiconductors, specifically GaN and SiC. The instructor, Prof. Tian-Li Wu, begins by discussing bias temperature instability (BTI) in GaN HEMTs, explaining hysteresis in threshold voltage and the role of traps in the dielectric. He presents analysis of the gamma parameter to characterize defect distributions. The lecture then covers time-dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) in GaN, showing how different process conditions affect breakdown behavior. For p-GaN gate HEMTs, the impact of magnesium concentration on leakage current and gate lifetime is examined. The discussion extends to hard switching stress, where dynamic on-resistance degradation is observed due to trapping effects. The instructor introduces a novel test topology for continuous switching to evaluate reliability under realistic conditions. He also explains the Miller effect and the influence of parasitic capacitances (CGS, CGD) on device turn-on during fast switching. The final part addresses SiC power devices, covering on-state and off-state reliability issues, including TDDB in planar and trench MOSFETs. Experimental data show different TDDB behaviors and activation energies, with implications for lifetime extrapolation. The lecture concludes with a comparison of TDDB stability between device types.

197 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The lecture provides valuable insights into the reliability physics of GaN and SiC devices, supported by experimental data and references to literature. The argumentation is solid, as the instructor explains mechanisms such as trapping, defect creation, and impact ionization, and correlates them with observed phenomena. The use of specific examples, like the gamma analysis and TDDB curves, strengthens the scientific rigor. However, the presentation is dense and assumes prior knowledge, which may limit accessibility for non-experts.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The scientific rigor is high, with the instructor referencing multiple studies and presenting original data from his group. The sources are not explicitly listed in the description, but the content is based on established research in the field. The title accurately reflects the content, focusing on GaN and SiC reliability. The lecture is well-structured, though it is a segment of a larger course, so some context may be missing.

160 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on GaN and SiC reliability mechanisms including BTI, TDDB, and switching effects.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The content is presented by an academic expert in semiconductor reliability, based on established research and experimental data. The lecture covers advanced topics with specific examples and references to literature, demonstrating a high level of expertise. However, the video is a lecture segment without formal peer review or detailed citations in the description, limiting verifiability.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • Comprehensive analysis of gamma in GaN HEMTs — Referenced in the lecture when discussing the gamma parameter and defect distribution.
  • TDDB effects in GaN HEMTs with different dielectric stacks — Referenced when discussing TDDB in GaN with different recess depths.
  • Hard switching reliability testing from TSMC, Panasonic, TI, and Transphorm — Mentioned as companies reporting different testing vehicles for hard switching reliability.
  • Novel topology for continuous switching reliability — Referenced as a recent paper reporting a novel topology for evaluating active and synchronized transistors.

Concurring Sources

Contribution & Novelties

The lecture provides a comprehensive overview of reliability challenges in GaN and SiC power devices, synthesizing recent research and presenting original experimental data. It highlights the importance of dynamic effects like hard switching and parasitic capacitances, which are often overlooked in static reliability assessments. The novel test topology for continuous switching offers a more realistic evaluation method. The discussion on SiC TDDB with different activation energies provides insights into failure mechanisms.

Pour aller plus loin :

137 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in all dimensions, indicating a technically deep and reliable lecture. The lowest score is in 'quantite_information' (8) but still high, reflecting the dense coverage of topics within a short time. The overall balance suggests a well-rounded educational resource.

Reliability 8/10

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