06 | How to Use Simulation with Your Kids to Reduce Tantrums – with Dr. Alan Kazdin

06 | How to Use Simulation with Your Kids to Reduce Tantrums – with Dr. Alan Kazdin

🎙 YaleCourses 👥 1.8M 📅 August 7, 2025 ⏱ 12 min 👁 2K 📄 expert opinion 🧭 2026-08-06
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

simulationtantrumspracticepraiseantecedents

Summary

In this video, Dr. Alan Kazdin introduces the concept of simulation as a parenting technique to help children develop positive behaviors and reduce negative ones like tantrums. He explains that simulation involves creating pretend, game-like scenarios where children can repeatedly practice desired behaviors in a low-pressure environment. The technique is based on the principle that practice builds habits and changes the brain. Kazdin outlines a step-by-step process for implementing simulation, using the example of a ’tantrum game’ where a child practices having a calm tantrum without hitting, throwing, or shouting. Key components include selecting a target behavior, explaining the game clearly, using antecedents like smiling and calm tone, modeling the desired behavior, providing enthusiastic praise, and incorporating playful challenges to encourage more practice. He emphasizes that simulation can be applied to various behaviors such as getting ready for school or bedtime routines. The video also addresses common questions about the artificiality of simulation and how often to practice, and stresses the importance of praising real-life instances of the desired behavior. Overall, simulation is presented as an effective, fun, and practical tool for behavior change.

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Critical Evaluation

The video provides a clear and practical introduction to the use of simulation in parenting, grounded in behavioral psychology. Dr. Kazdin, a respected authority in the field, presents the technique with a logical structure, moving from definition to application and addressing potential concerns. The strength of the video lies in its actionable advice: the step-by-step description of the ’tantrum game’ is detailed and easy to follow, and the emphasis on practice, praise, and playful challenges is consistent with established behavioral principles. However, the video lacks explicit references to empirical studies supporting the efficacy of simulation, which limits its scientific rigor. While the reasoning is sound and aligns with known behavioral mechanisms, the absence of citations makes it difficult for the viewer to verify the claims independently. Additionally, the video does not discuss potential limitations or contraindications of the technique, such as situations where it might not be appropriate or effective. The production quality is high, with clear audio and visual aids, and the pacing is appropriate for the target audience. The title accurately reflects the content, and the video successfully delivers on its promise to explain how to use simulation to reduce tantrums. Overall, this is a valuable resource for parents seeking evidence-informed strategies, though it would benefit from more explicit scientific backing.

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Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content: the video focuses on using simulation as a technique to reduce tantrums and improve child behavior.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

The video is presented by Dr. Alan Kazdin, a renowned psychologist and professor at Yale, and is part of a structured online course. The content is based on established behavioral psychology principles and is presented with clear explanations and practical examples. However, the video does not provide direct citations to specific research studies, and the evidence for the effectiveness of simulation is presented in a general manner.

Key Moments

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Concurring Sources

Contribution & Novelties

This video offers a practical, step-by-step guide to using simulation as a parenting technique, making behavioral principles accessible to a general audience. It emphasizes the importance of repeated practice and provides a concrete example (the ’tantrum game’) that parents can easily implement. The video also integrates several behavioral tools (antecedents, praise, playful challenges) into a cohesive strategy.

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Radar Profile

The radar profile shows high scores in quality of information and reliability, reflecting the expert presentation and sound behavioral principles. The quantity of information and technical level are moderate, as the video provides a focused introduction rather than an exhaustive review. Overall, the profile indicates a solid educational resource.

Reliability 8/10