Bilan de puissance: coefficients ku, Ks, Ke et Kf

Bilan de puissance: coefficients ku, Ks, Ke et Kf

🎙 Alaï Électricité 👥 1K 📅 July 19, 2026 ⏱ 28 min 👁 271 📄 tutorial 🧭 2026-08-16
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

bilan de puissancefacteur d'utilisationfacteur de simultanéitéfacteur d'extensionfoisonnement

Summary

The video is a tutorial on the coefficients used in power balance calculations for buildings (ERP/ERT). The presenter, Alaï Électricité, explains the coefficients a, b (Ku), c (Ks), d (Ke), and also mentions the coefficient of diversity (foisonnement). He references the UTE C 15-105 guide, which provides recommended values. For coefficient a, it accounts for efficiency and power factor, typically used for motor loads. Coefficient b (utilization factor) is 1 for lighting and heating, and 0.75 for motors if no specific data. Coefficient c (simultaneity factor) is 1 for lighting, 0.1-0.5 for sockets, and for elevators: 1 for the first, 0.75 for the second, 0.6 for others. Coefficient d (extension factor) is at least 1, often 1.2 for industrial installations, and in practice a 20-30% reserve is common. The presenter also discusses the coefficient of diversity (foisonnement), typically 0.8, to account for the fact that not all equipment operates at full load simultaneously. He provides examples and practical tips, such as adjusting the extension factor to avoid changing the electricity tariff. The video concludes with a summary and a call to contact him for collaboration.

185 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The video provides valuable practical information for electrical engineers and technicians involved in power balance calculations. The presenter explains each coefficient clearly, with examples and references to the UTE C 15-105 guide. The argumentation is solid, as it is based on standard practices and the guide’s recommendations. However, the presenter does not provide formal citations or verification of the guide’s content, and some explanations are informal. The video is particularly useful for beginners in the field, offering actionable advice and typical values.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The video references the UTE C 15-105 guide, which is a recognized standard for electrical installations in France. The presenter mentions specific sections and values from the guide, but does not provide direct links or citations. The title accurately reflects the content, focusing on the coefficients used in power balance calculations. The video is a tutorial, not a scientific study, so the rigor is appropriate for its purpose. The presenter’s practical experience adds credibility, but the lack of formal sources limits the scientific rigor.

181 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the content, which focuses on the coefficients (ku, Ks, Ke, Kf) used in power balance calculations.

Quality & Reliability

7/10

The video provides a practical tutorial on power balance coefficients, referencing the UTE C 15-105 guide. The presenter explains each coefficient with examples and practical advice, but does not provide formal citations or verification of the guide's content. The information is consistent with standard electrical engineering practices, but the lack of direct sources and the informal presentation style limit the score.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

  • UTE C 15-105 — The presenter references this guide for determining conductor sections and protection devices, and for the recommended values of the coefficients.

Concurring Sources

  • UTE C 15-105 — The guide is the primary source for the coefficients and values presented in the video.

Contribution & Novelties

The video provides a clear and practical explanation of the coefficients used in power balance calculations, specifically for ERP/ERT buildings. It offers typical values and practical advice based on the presenter’s experience. The video is particularly useful for beginners in electrical engineering.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • UTE C 15-105 — Official standard for electrical installations, relevant for the coefficients discussed.
  • Facteur de puissance — Wikipedia article on power factor, relevant to coefficient a.
  • Facteur d’utilisation — Wikipedia article on utilization factor, relevant to coefficient b.
  • Facteur de simultanéité — Wikipedia article on simultaneity factor, relevant to coefficient c.
  • Foisonnement électrique — Wikipedia article on electrical diversity, relevant to the coefficient of diversity.

113 words

Radar Profile

The radar profile shows balanced scores across all dimensions, with slightly lower technical level due to the practical focus. The video is reliable and informative, but not highly technical or comprehensive.

Reliability 7/10