The Road Forward for Medium- and Long-Duration Energy Storage (9.9.26)

The Road Forward for Medium- and Long-Duration Energy Storage (9.9.26)

🎙 Clean Energy Group / Clean Energy States Alliance 👥 2K 📅 September 9, 2026 ⏱ 89 min 👁 7 📄 expert opinion 🧭 2026-09-09
Available in: English (current) Français

Keywords

LDESMDESenergy storagegrid firmingpumped hydro

Summary

This webinar, presented by the Energy Storage Technology Advancement Partnership (ESTAP) and moderated by Todd Olinsky-Paul of the Clean Energy States Alliance, examines the current status and future outlook for medium-duration (MDES) and long-duration energy storage (LDES) technologies. Will McNamara of Sandia National Laboratories opens with definitions: LDES provides 10+ hours of storage, while MDES covers 8-24 hours. He presents US deployment statistics, noting record LDES installations exceeding 15 GWh in 2025, with pumped hydro still representing 90-95% of total storage capacity. McNamara profiles key projects across technology categories—pumped hydro, compressed air, flywheels, molten salt, iron-air, CO2, iron-sodium, and zinc-based batteries—demonstrating the sector’s diversity. He introduces the LDES National Consortium’s landscape assessment, covering progress on cost reduction (thermal storage at $232/kWh, compressed air at $293/kWh) and turnkey storage costs falling to $117/kWh. Examples of utility planning integration include Excel Energy and Georgia Power partnering with Form Energy on iron-air batteries. The presentation highlights technology readiness levels, roundtrip efficiency metrics, and persistent ISO/RTO market design challenges, referencing FERC Order 841 as a precedent for potential LDES-specific mechanisms. State-level policy activity is noted, including California’s LDS procurement carveout, before the transcript cuts off.

191 words

Critical Evaluation

Value of the Information & Strength of the Argument

The webinar provides a high-density snapshot of LDES/MDES deployment as of 2026, with specific project examples (Golden Dale pumped hydro, Willow Rock compressed air, Form Energy iron-air, Energy Dome CO2, ESS iron-flow), cost benchmarks, and market trends. The data is current and sourced from credible trackers and DOE programs, offering strong decision-support value for utilities and state policymakers. The presentations build a coherent argument that LDES is transitioning from niche to strategic priority, evidenced by cost reductions, utility resource-planning integration, and record deployment. However, some quantitative claims (e.g., lithium-ion cost figures, specific project capacities) lack inline sourcing in the transcript, and the discussion of market barriers is qualitative rather than quantified with impact analysis. The mix of technical, market, and policy perspectives strengthens the overall argumentation, though the truncated transcript limits full evaluation.

Scientific Rigor, Source Quality, Title Accuracy

The webinar is presented by recognized institutions (Sandia National Laboratories, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, LDES Council, CESA). Data references include Bloomberg NEF, EPRI, DOE Pathways to Commercial Liftoff, and CleanView project trackers—all credible industry sources. The consortium’s methodology (challenge scoring, technology readiness levels, roundtrip efficiency ranges) is systematic and transparent. However, the presentation format limits the depth of evidence provided for each claim, and the partial transcript prevents verification of the full scope of content. The official description links (ESTAP project page and webinar slides PDF) provide direct access to program context and presentation materials. The title accurately captures the webinar’s scope—a forward-looking assessment of MDES/LDES across technology, market, and policy dimensions—with no sensationalism or misalignment.

264 words

Title / Content Match

The title accurately reflects the webinar's focus on the current status and future trajectory of medium- and long-duration energy storage across technology, market, and policy dimensions.

Quality & Reliability

8/10

Content presented by experts from Sandia National Laboratories, PNNL, and the LDES Council, with data drawn from Bloomberg NEF, EPRI, DOE Pathways to Commercial Liftoff, and CleanView trackers. Institutional credibility is high, though the transcript is partial and some quantitative claims lack direct inline citations.

Key Moments

Cited Sources

Contribution & Novelties

The webinar offers an up-to-date status assessment of MDES/LDES commercialization, notably previewing the LDES National Consortium’s landscape assessment (published the following week). It provides concrete cost benchmarks, a broad survey of project examples across technologies, and a candid discussion of remaining market-design barriers including ISO/RTO support mechanisms and the potential need for FERC action analogous to Order 841.

Pour aller plus loin :

  • Grid energy storage — Overview of grid storage technologies, applications, and integration challenges.
  • Pumped-storage hydroelectricity — The dominant long-duration storage technology, covering its century-long history and current deployments.
  • Flow battery — Key chemistry class for long-duration applications (iron-flow, vanadium, zinc variants) referenced in the webinar.
  • Long Duration Energy Storage Council — Industry organization shaping policy and market frameworks for LDES.
  • DOE Pathways to Commercial Liftoff: Long Duration Energy Storage (no URL available) — Foundational DOE report that framed the 11 LDES challenges discussed by the consortium.

149 words

Radar Profile

The profile shows balanced strengths across quantity and quality of information (both 8), with a solid technical level (7) and global reliability (8). The slightly lower technical level reflects the webinar's accessible format aimed at policy and stakeholder audiences rather than deep R&D detail, while the high reliability score reflects the institutional credibility of the speakers.

Reliability 8/10